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BEEM Journal
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  • Volume 3

Volume 3

2018

Volume 3 / Issue 301 / 180101

January 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Abdominal Ultrasound

Does focused assessment with sonography for trauma examination decrease the rate of abdominal computed tomography scans in hemodynamically stable pediatric patients with blunt torso trauma?

Kate Fathi

Volume 3 / Issue 301 / 180102

January 1, 2018

Respiratory | Airway Management

Does oxygen via nasal cannula during the apneic period of endotracheal intubation reduce hypoxemia?

Jason West, Nicholas D Caputo

Volume 3 / Issue 301 / 180103

January 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Pulled Elbow

Which is the most effective and least harmful method of reducing pulled (nursemaid’s) elbow?

Andrew Dixon, Laura Weingarten

Volume 3 / Issue 301 / 180104

January 1, 2018

Psychiatry | Agitation

Is haloperidol an effective single agent treatment for psychosis-induced aggression or agitation?

Morgan Riggan, Sophie Gosselin

Volume 3 / Issue 302 / 180201

February 1, 2018

Radiology | Contrast-Induced Nephropathy

What is the risk of acute kidney injury, renal replacement therapy, and mortality after computed tomography with intravenous contrast compared with computed tomography without use of contrast?

William F Paolo

Volume 3 / Issue 302 / 180202

February 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Procedural Sedation

Which medications are associated with adverse events in procedural sedation for children?

Darcy Beer

Volume 3 / Issue 302 / 180203

February 1, 2018

Respiratory | Respiratory Tract Infection

Does oral prednisolone reduce symptom duration and severity in nonasthmatic adults with acute lower respiratory tract infection?

Kirk Magee, Marcia Edmonds

Volume 3 / Issue 302 / 180204

February 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Wrist Fracture

How well does bivalve cast immobilization maintain reduction of pediatric displaced forearm fractures?

April J Kam, Olufemi R Ayeni

Volume 3 / Issue 303 / 180301

March 1, 2018

Pediatrics | acute myocardial infarction (AMI)

In patients with suspected myocardial infarction without hypoxemia, what is the effect of routine oxygen therapy compared to ambient air on mortality?

Anna Meuronen, Janne Alakare

Volume 3 / Issue 303 / 180302

March 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Invasive Bacterial Infection

Can complete blood cell counts accurately identify febrile infants with bacteremia or bacterial meningitis?

Michael Falk

Volume 3 / Issue 303 / 180303

March 1, 2018

Otolaryngology | Sore Throat

What are the benefits and harms of using corticosteroids as an adjunct treatment for sore throat?

Sri Chinta

Volume 3 / Issue 303 / 180304

March 1, 2018

Neurology | Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

How well does the Ottawa Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Rule detect or rule out subarachnoid hemorrhage?

Christopher R Carpenter, M Fernanda Bellolio

Volume 3 / Issue 304 / 180401

April 1, 2018

Pharmacology | Analgesia

Does a combination of ibuprofen and acetaminophen provide similar pain reduction to a combination of acetaminophen and an opioid for emergency department patients with acute extremity pain?

Marilyn Innes, Suneel Upadhye

Volume 3 / Issue 304 / 180402

April 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Pneumonia

Can symptoms and physical examination findings identify children with radiographic pneumonia?

Aaron N Leetch, Lindsey Retterath

Volume 3 / Issue 304 / 180403

April 1, 2018

Respiratory | Airway Management

Does apneic oxygenation increase the average lowest oxygen saturation during rapid sequence intubation?

Julian J Owen, Sara Gray

Volume 3 / Issue 304 / 180404

April 1, 2018

Cardiovascular | Acute Coronary Syndrome

Is Coronary CT angiography superior to standard-of-care for detecting atherosclerotic disease in patients with acute chest pain?

Michelle Welsford

Volume 3 / Issue 305 / 180501

May 1, 2018

Cardiovascular | Cardiac Arrest

Is point-of-care ultrasound during resuscitation associated with delays in chest compressions?

Jeffrey Handler, Prashant Phalpher

Volume 3 / Issue 305 / 180502

May 1, 2018

Urology | Urinary Tract Infection

Are there benefits or harms in treating asymptomatic bacteriuria?

Audrey-Anne Brousseau

Volume 3 / Issue 305 / 180503

May 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Testicular Torsion

Can the Testicular Workup for Ischemia and Suspected Torsion score risk stratify pediatric males with acute scrotum?

Daryl Graham, Gary Joubert

Volume 3 / Issue 305 / 180504

May 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Broselow Tape

Is the Broselow tape an accurate weight-estimation instrument and effective drug-dosing guide for pediatric emergencies?

Brandy Stauffer, Samina Ali

Volume 3 / Issue 306 / 180601

June 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Analgesia

Is morphine superior to ibuprofen for relieving children’s pain at home, after minor orthopedic surgery?

Graham Thompson

Volume 3 / Issue 306 / 180602

June 1, 2018

Urology | Ureteric Calculi

Does tamsulosin effectively and safely facilitate passage of large, distal ureteric stones?

Joseph W Watkins

Volume 3 / Issue 306 / 180603

June 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Skull Fracture

What is the risk for emergency neurosurgery or death in children with isolated skull fractures?

Alexander Sasha Dubrovsky

Volume 3 / Issue 306 / 180604

June 1, 2018

Radiology | Acute Kidney Injury

Do intravenous sodium bicarbonate or sodium chloride with oral acetylcysteine or placebo prevent acute kidney injury and major adverse outcomes in high-risk patients undergoing angiography?

Peter Jones

Volume 3 / Issue 306 / 180605

June 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Asthma

Is 2 days of dexamethasone for children with acute asthma less effective than 5 days of prednisone?

Mohamed Eltorki

Volume 3 / Issue 307 / 180701

July 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Febrile Illness

What is the epidemiology of bacteremia in febrile infants aged 60 days and younger?

Quang Ngo

Volume 3 / Issue 307 / 180702

July 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Analgesia

Is the combination of an anti-inflammatory drug with an opioid more effective for musculoskeletal injury pain in children than either agent alone?

Naveen Poonai

Volume 3 / Issue 307 / 180703

July 1, 2018

Cardiovascular | Cardiac Arrest

What is the comparative effectiveness of antiarrhythmics for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest for patients with refractory ventricular fibrillation?

Alison Kabaroff, Erin Rawe

Volume 3 / Issue 307 / 180704

July 1, 2018

Otolaryngology | Epistaxis

Is topical tranexamic acid effective for anterior epistaxis in patients taking antiplatelet therapy?

Brent Thoma

Volume 3 / Issue 307 / 180705

July 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Bronchiolitis

Does early treatment with high-flow oxygen therapy in infants with bronchiolitis and hypoxemia reduce the escalation of care?

Janeva Kircher

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180801

August 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Bronchiolitis

What are the effects of nebulized hypertonic saline solution (≥ 3%) in reducing morbidity in children up to 24 months of age with acute bronchiolitis?

Samina Ali

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180802

August 1, 2018

Cardiovascular | Acute Coronary Syndrome

Is supplemental oxygen beneficial for normoxic patients with acute myocardial infarction?

Mike Nicholls

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180803

August 1, 2018

Neurology | Syncope

In patients presenting to the emergency department with syncope, what is the prevalence of pulmonary embolism and venous thromboembolism at first evaluation and within 90 days?

Kerstin de Wit

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180804

August 1, 2018

Respiratory | Airway

Is high-velocity nasal insufflation less effective than noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in the treatment of emergency department patients with respiratory failure?

Stephanie Sibley

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180805

August 1, 2018

Trauma | Computed Tomography

How accurate is computed tomography in the diagnosis of intra-abdominal injuries in stable patients with anterior abdominal stab wounds?

Christopher R Carpenter, H. Maxwell Bacher, Penelope Lema

Volume 3 / Issue 308 / 180806

August 1, 2018

Cardiovascular | Supplemental Oxygen

How beneficial and safe Is liberal versus conservative supplemental oxygen for acutely ill adults?

Diem Pham, Grant Cave, Steve Doherty

Volume 3 / Issue 309 / 180901

September 1, 2018

Toxicology | Antidotes

Can antidotes be delivered via the intraosseous route?

Rana Biary

Volume 3 / Issue 309 / 180902

September 1, 2018

Infections | Skin & Soft Tissue Abscesses

Do systemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-active antibiotics improve cure rates following abscess incision and drainage?

Marilyn Innes

Volume 3 / Issue 309 / 180903

September 1, 2018

Hematology | Superficial Thrombophlebitis

What is the optimal treatment of superficial thrombophlebitis of the legs in relieving symptoms and preventing venous thromboembolism?

James Brown

Volume 3 / Issue 309 / 180904

September 1, 2018

Urology | Ureteric Calculi

Are alpha-blockers effective as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones?

Charles Graffeo

Volume 3 / Issue 310 / 181001

October 1, 2018

Trauma | Fluid Resuscitation

Do balanced crystalloids versus saline decrease the risk of adverse outcome events in critically ill adults?

Bram Rochwerg, Steven Skitch

Volume 3 / Issue 310 / 181002

October 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Cough

Is honey an effective treatment for acute cough in children?

Michael Falk, Micheal Hrdy

Volume 3 / Issue 310 / 181003

October 1, 2018

Neurology | Ischemic Stroke

In acute ischemic stroke and high-risk transient ischemic attack patients, does the addition of clopidogrel to daily aspirin reduce the risk of major ischemic vascular events at 90 days?

Jeffrey Perry

Volume 3 / Issue 310 / 181004

October 1, 2018

Infections | Urinary Tract Infection

Is trimethoprim for urinary tract infection associated with increased adverse events in the elderly?

Audrey-Anne Brousseau, Marcel Émond

Volume 3 / Issue 310 / 181005

October 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Procedural Sedation

Is there an association between fasting before procedural sedation and adverse events in children?

Jabeen Fayyaz

Volume 3 / Issue 311 / 181101

November 1, 2018

Administration | Medical Errors

Does cross-checking cases with another physician reduce the emergency department adverse event rate?

Shawn Mondoux

Volume 3 / Issue 311 / 181102

November 1, 2018

Toxicology | Overdose

Is QTc prolongation in poisoned patients associated with an increased risk of death?

Bandar Baw

Volume 3 / Issue 311 / 181103

November 1, 2018

Hematology | Pulmonary Embolism

Does application of the pulmonary embolism rule-out criteria rule result in an inferior rate of thromboembolic events over 3 months among very low-risk patients with suspected pulmonary embolism?

William F Paolo

Volume 3 / Issue 311 / 181104

November 1, 2018

Urology | Ureteric Calculi

Does tamsulosin promote ureteral stone expulsion?

Samuel Keim

Volume 3 / Issue 311 / 181105

November 1, 2018

Trauma | Pneumothorax

How accurate is chest ultrasonography for the diagnosis of pneumothorax and hemothorax in adult trauma patients?

Greg Hall

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181201

December 1, 2018

Infections | Abscess

Is there benefit of antibiotics following incision and drainage of uncomplicated skin abscesses?

Heather Murray, Shelley McLeod

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181202

December 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Urinary Tract Infection

How accurate is the urinalysis for urinary tract infections in febrile infants 60 days and younger?

Rodrick Lim

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181203

December 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Influenza

Does oseltamivir within 48 hours of influenza symptom onset in children reduce the time to symptom resolution?

Naveen Poonai

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181204

December 1, 2018

Pediatrics | Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Does intravenous fluid infusion rate or composition affect neurologic outcomes in children with diabetic ketoacidosis?

Sarah Curtis, Sarah Reid

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181205

December 1, 2018

Anesthesia | Analgesia

Does slow infusion reduce the associated dysphoric side effects of ketamine?

Suneel Upadhye

Volume 3 / Issue 312 / 181206

December 1, 2018

Trauma | Pneumothorax

Are Pigtail catheters as safe and effective as chest tubes for the initial treatment of pneumothorax?

Kaushal Shah, Martin F Casey

© 2023 BEEM - Best Evidence in Emergency Medicine.

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